Sebaceous cysts are very common. But they rarely cause any pain or skin irritation. However, people can choose sebaceous cyst removal London because of aesthetic reasons. But before one consults a dermatologist for sebaceous cyst removal, they must know its causes, symptoms, and treatment options. This article offers all the necessary information you should know about sebaceous cysts.
What are Sebaceous Cysts?
Sebaceous cysts are also called epidermoid cysts. These cysts are noncancerous developments beneath the skin. Sebaceous cysts can be found on the face, scalp, back, and neck. These keratin or fluid sacs are usually painless. They are also not harmful. It can cause a hazard if it is inflamed or infected. Experts suggest the removal of cysts in case of infections or appearance problems.
What Causes the Formation of Sebaceous Cysts?
Epidermoid cysts are fluid-filled small lumps that can be caused by a number of reasons. Here are certain factors contributing to the causes of sebaceous cysts:
- Genetic reasons- Many people develop sebaceous cysts because of a family history or genetic reasons. Also, people experiencing Gardner’s syndrome are prone to developing sebaceous cysts.
- Blocked glands- In most cases, sebaceous cysts occur because of a blocked sebaceous gland. Damaged hair follicles and or skin trauma can cause blocked sebaceous glands.
What Are Its Symptoms?
There are various types of cysts. But sebaceous cysts only appear on the face, neck, and scalp. Sebaceous cysts do not cause any hazard if uninfected. Here are some symptoms of sebaceous cysts:
- It has the features of a lump. A small dome-shaped development beneath the skin.
- A sebaceous cyst only appears on certain body parts- scalp, face, neck, and upper back.
- They are soft to the touch and usually move a little when you touch.
- It can be spongy or firm to the touch.
- It can also have a dark dot at the centre of the cyst.
A sebaceous cyst can get infected. Infections or inflammation can cause the following symptoms:
- Redness and swelling around the cyst
- Warmth or inflammation around the area
- Tender and painful to the touch
- Coloured discharge and odour from the cyst
Minimal Scarring Skin Cyst Removal Options
Advanced cyst removal London options are highly beneficial. These options often involve minimal scarring methods. Here are some common, less scarring cyst removal methods:
- CO2 laser treatment- This technique offers high levels of precision. It is ideal for smaller cysts
- Short scar excision- This technique removes a sebaceous cyst by making very small incisions.
- Punch biopsy excision- Punch biopsy is ideal for smoother, faster, and more precise removal of sebaceous cysts.
Conclusion

A sebaceous cyst is an epidermoid cyst. It primarily occurs due to blocked glands or genetic reasons. They are not themselves life-threatening, but can become cancerous if they get infected. The most effective treatment option includes minimal skin scarring and cyst removal. Also, consulting with experts like dermatologist barnet can ensure safe and successful removal.